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Thread: Thoughts on a full race motor setup (Turbo Posts)

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Posts: 71-80 of 148
2008-12-02 05:38:08
#71
Originally Posted by SE-Rawkus
I would definitely have to disagree with that statement. Besides making easy power by slapping on a turbo, the whole point is to make power efficiently. I'd rather have a motor making enormous power on low boost than having to pump up the boost to make the same amount of power to compensate. Why over stress a motor?



Instead of answering your problems by slapping on a bigger turbo, I'd figure out a way to make more power with the same turbo efficiently. Seems to me you are willing to risk efficiency for more power...seems as a waste of money IMHO.




True statement. I have friends that have made over close to 500 whp on pump 93 gas...all day long.


Actually, it was 523 whp with 409 wtq and 23 psi of boost.



I made 390ish on pump at 14 psi on 22* of timing and the 524 whp was on 18* of timing; relatively conservative.


Maybe from where you are located, but down here, those motors are used and abused and keep running. The K20 is very strong.


1. The SC61 I ran was the smallest SC61 that is available at the time (Stage 5 rear wheel and E- comp housing). IIRC, the SC61 I was running was just a tad bit smaller than a true GT35R.

2. At 10 psi, IIRC, I made about 320-330 whp. With the "smaller" turbo you are running, you should have made more power since the SC61 is nowhere near its efficiency. My UEL manifold is not going to make that big of a difference at such low boost compared to your log. As a matter of fact, before I ran the Protech UEL, I ran a crackhead RevHard manifold (pretty much log) made for a DE with exhaust leak and all and made 307 whp at 10 psi.

Not completely all that laggy...BB rulez! Not too mention he was also running a LoveFab 23" long EL manifold made for a DE. The car felt great.


Yes Sir!

This was my 523 whp manifold from Protech...very simple & humble:



My new manifold:


^I'm curious to why you switched Manny? D*mn I need to give Protech a call after the first of the year. I'm loving this thread as well. Nice info guys. I'm taking notes.
2008-12-02 08:58:53
#72
Originally Posted by ashtonsser
Its crazy cuz i can remember back in the day when log mani's were the shi$, mainly because noone really had any decent tubulars out yet, haha. No tubular is the way to go. With my T28 setup on a rwd tubular mani the turbo spool and power was soo much better than a buddies with a stock det manifold. But either way i went with a log mani for now being i got it with the whole kit for cheap.

If it doesnt make the power i want and causes problems ill look right away into getting a nice tubular mani for one to be safe on the motor and make the power i want safely. Protech's work is second to basicly none. His mani's are awesome, now if only we could get him to make us some n/a race headers. Im sure if he can do mani's like that for turbo how hard would it be for him to do a nice full out race header, big primaries. 3" collector, 3" all the way after. Wonder if thats ever been brought up to him at all.

Neways ill see what happens and if im not happy then ill ditch the log mani. But again for the power i want to make i think i can hit my mark and still be well within a large safety margin. Ill probably just take out some overlap on the cams, im thinking -5,+5 or so on the stock 20ve cams will do the trick and help with the issue on that.


if there is enough oil pressure at idle and can keep the high ex cam on at idle then you can take out 20deg of overlap as shown in the other thread i posted in with the 20ve cams degree card.

Originally Posted by mrslappy
ca18 bluebird, Is there a reason why you are running such short runners with that turbo manifold? You are loosing all the power gain from the resonance of the tuned runner length. You are letting the pressure wave from the intake valve closing leave the intake runner. this will cause a very poor cylinder fill when in the large cam lobe. A forced induction and N/A motor both use the same Tuned length resonance to help cylinder fill and take advantage of overlap scavenging. This does not change with boost. You may possibly gain overall flow by loosing the runner length because of the manifold design and thus will help cylinder fill, but you are actually loosing power and most likely spool in the midrange. I see a lot of Turbo people, Honda, Nissan, toyota do the cut-off, short runner intake manifolds because they think they are making a huge gain in power, but in reality they are only gaining top end power and actually loosing more everywhere else. I'm not sure how fast you are building boost but a GT30R .63 housing on a properly setup engine should make 1bar boost and 300lb ft TQ by 4000-4200rpm no problem. I have seen a lot of setups ( all makes here) with a .63 GT30R spool very late, closer to 5000rpm or later because of parts on their motor that they "think" is making more power but it is not. Many people just bolt parts onto their motor thinking its the best setup.

the 3 highest HP DET/VET setups I have seen all used factory Intake manifolds. Ported, reworked or indifferent, these motors all made 600+whp and 450+tq at "low" boost levels. 2 of these motors actually made more power than similar K/B series honda setups with similar parts, same turbo and displacement.



ok i assume you are talking about the intake manifold pictured in that link i posted. Now that car is not mine. That manifold from memory actually has a bit more length extended to the runners inside the plenum space via velocity stacks....i think, i could be wrong though. But still from memory he did it that way because of the reverse taper of the standard ve runners.

I am also a big fan of the standard manifold on the det, in fact an extrude honed det intake manifold does perform very well.

However in saying this i also went quite short runners on my rwd vet. Only added about an inch from the stock lower manifold, and am also using quite a large plenum. I dont think i will loose top end, but am a little concerned about loosing spool and possible midrange.

you mentioned you dont know how quick the guy is producing spool on this set up, well i can tell you its **** fast (mind you it is a 2.2l), i was very surprised, from memory it was below 4k, and i remember a he had a fair bit of boost by 2500rpm

for my set up i will not be using a 3076, but the turbonetics ceramic ball bearing 76mm 50trim compressor with the 65mm in and 57mm ex 10 bladed turbine wheel with a .63 housing. A though not my first choice for a turbo i still like it better than the 3076r as compressor surge is much better. I would rather run a compressor that doesnt surge in the first place than run the anti surge housing that does consume power anyway.

first choice would have been a billet s56gt3 with a divided .78. It basically runs a borg warner extended tip 50 trim compressor with a inconal 65 in 56.6 ex 10 balded design based of the gt wheel, all in a duel ceramic ball bearing center, which is much lighter and debatably stronger than the garret center. It has all the best of garret combined with all the best of the new borg warner series. This sucker would have cost me 1k more than my current choice though. However i am surprised more yank dont jump on these why our dollar is down, will be comparably priced to a garret unit.

Originally Posted by mrslappy
That shorty turbo manifold is very nice. Simple, compact and individual flow which is much better than a log. If that manifold is $600 then thats a steal for what you get. The only thing i'd dislike about that is the Wastegate placement. Your best placement is for the Wastegate to dump the exhaust gasses in the same or similar direction as the exhaust flows into the turbine housing. I do understand though that the placement is because of fitment in the vehicle to clear the radiator and by seeing SE-Rawkus' dyno sheet, it seems very well that it works.

Coheed, stress from a lot of boost and stress from higher RPMs are 2 different things. making 450whp from 24psi means you are retaining a lot more heat in the motor than say 500whp at 15psi because of backpressure and not being able to flow the gasses out. However, I do agree that with RPM's comes more stress and wear n' tear but there are a lot of factors that can effect that. The largest factor ofcourse is piston speed. a 200whp sr16ve motor at 10,500rpm will last longer than a 8,500rpm SR20VE motor because of piston speed, R/S ratio, Friction on the reciprocating assembly and on the crank, and the smaller motor is going to produce less heat than the larger one for the same power output. RPMS do stress the Rods more than boost will, that is why a Honda K20 motor ( mainly the early ones) will break the rods in half if mis shifted above say 9500-9800rpms for the early motors but they will take 20psi boost no problem if you keep the rev's below 8000rpms. I"m not sure how long it will take that abuse but they do for short periods of time.

Coheed, I think if you get even one of those shorty turbo manifolds as SE-Rawkus used and spend some time on the dyno dialing your cams in you should see close to 500whp no problem at the same or less boost.

SE-Rawkus and Coheed, you should try a .82 divided T3 turbine housing turbo setup. If you build it out of the 1 1/4" Schedule 10 pipe, you will have a very very nice power band, Divided turbine housings work very well.

Back to the NA topic, I do want to get more into the development of the sr20ve motor more as the honda and toyota stuff is getting kinda boring... same parts, same motors same stuff nothing super cool... I think that some of you should do some 2.3-2.4L motor builds and get some good solid head work done and have it all ready for some big cams when they finally come out. I was pointed to a company called mazworx and i see they have a nice head gasket that looks very strong similar to the Greddy and Apex ones. There are also some simple easy piston and con rod tweaks you can do to make a lot more power instead of just cams and port work.

Generally a set of custom one off set made pistons for $700 can make as much as 10-20whp over a set of "shelf" pistons.

-Ted


i am keen to here more on this? what tweeks do you refer to?

i am running 8.5 det pistons so my comp will be between 9.1-9.3 depending on what gasket i use. i will also be running bc billet rods, allthough slightly heavier than the eagles they are much more robust with great oiling to the little end
2008-12-02 10:42:10
#73
Originally Posted by mrslappy

the 3 highest HP DET/VET setups I have seen all used factory Intake manifolds. Ported, reworked or indifferent, these motors all made 600+whp and 450+tq at "low" boost levels. 2 of these motors actually made more power than similar K/B series honda setups with similar parts, same turbo and displacement.



the highest ones i have seen normally use greedy ones.
2008-12-02 11:37:40
#74
Originally Posted by MR-4Door-SR20DE
^I'm curious to why you switched Manny? D*mn I need to give Protech a call after the first of the year. I'm loving this thread as well. Nice info guys. I'm taking notes.


Manny is all about efficiency. That would be the reason why he switched things up.
2008-12-02 16:22:18
#75
Originally Posted by ca18

However in saying this i also went quite short runners on my rwd vet. Only added about an inch from the stock lower manifold, and am also using quite a large plenum. I dont think i will loose top end, but am a little concerned about loosing spool and possible midrange.

you mentioned you dont know how quick the guy is producing spool on this set up, well i can tell you its **** fast (mind you it is a 2.2l), i was very surprised, from memory it was below 4k, and i remember a he had a fair bit of boost by 2500rpm

for my set up i will not be using a 3076, but the turbonetics ceramic ball bearing 76mm 50trim compressor with the 65mm in and 57mm ex 10 bladed turbine wheel with a .63 housing. A though not my first choice for a turbo i still like it better than the 3076r as compressor surge is much better. I would rather run a compressor that doesnt surge in the first place than run the anti surge housing that does consume power anyway.

first choice would have been a billet s56gt3 with a divided .78. It basically runs a borg warner extended tip 50 trim compressor with a inconal 65 in 56.6 ex 10 balded design based of the gt wheel, all in a duel ceramic ball bearing center, which is much lighter and debatably stronger than the garret center. It has all the best of garret combined with all the best of the new borg warner series. This sucker would have cost me 1k more than my current choice though. However i am surprised more yank dont jump on these why our dollar is down, will be comparably priced to a garret unit.



i am keen to here more on this? what tweeks do you refer to?

i am running 8.5 det pistons so my comp will be between 9.1-9.3 depending on what gasket i use. i will also be running bc billet rods, allthough slightly heavier than the eagles they are much more robust with great oiling to the little end


The GT3076R people run because they want a 500+hp turbo, but the problem is that the turbine wheel/housing combo will not support that much power EFFICIENTLY. the GT3071R on lower power setups will usually make more power and spool much faster than the 76mm setup. This is on motors up to 2.2L that I have seen. The 76mm wheel takes too much energy to spool up with the 60mm turbine and does not have an as aggressive wheel design to build as much boost. the 76mm wheel is made for flow at lower pressure ratios. I am not a fan of the GT3076R. If the turbine wheel was about 3mm larger, then that would be different. Most people want the GT3076R to spool faster and make 400-450whp which the GT3071R will spool FASTER and make the SAME or MORE power than the GT3076R. If you want more than 500whp you should just skip the GT3076 and go to a GT3082 or GT3582R ( GT35R).

I do not have much experience with the Turbonetics turbos, i have used a couple BG turbos with great results.

Originally Posted by ca18
the highest ones i have seen normally use greedy ones.


With Greddy Head studs and Stock DET head gasket with a larger turbo, I have seen 500whp and about 380 TQ before any problems. With the VET gasket and copper spray, I have seen more. the VET setups made a little more TQ but keep pulling for another 1-2,000 RPMs.
2008-12-02 19:42:20
#76
Originally Posted by mrslappy
The GT3076R people run because they want a 500+hp turbo, but the problem is that the turbine wheel/housing combo will not support that much power EFFICIENTLY. the GT3071R on lower power setups will usually make more power and spool much faster than the 76mm setup. This is on motors up to 2.2L that I have seen. The 76mm wheel takes too much energy to spool up with the 60mm turbine and does not have an as aggressive wheel design to build as much boost. the 76mm wheel is made for flow at lower pressure ratios. I am not a fan of the GT3076R. If the turbine wheel was about 3mm larger, then that would be different. Most people want the GT3076R to spool faster and make 400-450whp which the GT3071R will spool FASTER and make the SAME or MORE power than the GT3076R. If you want more than 500whp you should just skip the GT3076 and go to a GT3082 or GT3582R ( GT35R).

I do not have much experience with the Turbonetics turbos, i have used a couple BG turbos with great results.




With Greddy Head studs and Stock DET head gasket with a larger turbo, I have seen 500whp and about 380 TQ before any problems. With the VET gasket and copper spray, I have seen more. the VET setups made a little more TQ but keep pulling for another 1-2,000 RPMs.


yeah agreed with pretty much everything said, i was very close to getting the gt3071r and think its a great turbo in the unmolested t3, the thing i like soo much better about it over the 76r is the torque behavior in the lower rpms where the 3076r lacks big time.

oh yeah the best intake i have seen on a det by far is the ikea formula tuned length itb manifold, but at $2500 even when our dollar was good (i would hate to see what they cost now!), they are a little too rich more most. They do however make more power EVERYWHERE with amazing throttle response. You said you have done work on drift cars, so i am sure you know the quality of ikea formula gear.
2008-12-02 23:21:46
#77
Originally Posted by ca18
yeah agreed with pretty much everything said, i was very close to getting the gt3071r and think its a great turbo in the unmolested t3, the thing i like soo much better about it over the 76r is the torque behavior in the lower rpms where the 3076r lacks big time.

oh yeah the best intake i have seen on a det by far is the ikea formula tuned length itb manifold, but at $2500 even when our dollar was good (i would hate to see what they cost now!), they are a little too rich more most. They do however make more power EVERYWHERE with amazing throttle response. You said you have done work on drift cars, so i am sure you know the quality of ikea formula gear.


these setups are rare for most teams and competitors because of the cost. The big factory teams like Apex, Greddy, and such in japan use these manifolds but they are rare here in the USA.

Personally as far as RWD DET stuff goes, I prefer the S14/15 head setup with the stock intake manifold over the S13 head with the Greddy intake manifold. I've tried a few custom intake manifolds and yes it is easy to make top end power above 6000rpm but its really easy to loose midrange power.

*it is possible with a shorter runner intake manifold to lose POWER through the midrange but have the same full boost point. I.E. You can have a setup with the stock intake manifold and X turbo make say 25psi at 4500rpm and say 400lbs TQ and with the "short runner" custom intake you can have the same 25psi boost at 4500rpm but you may only have 300lbs TQ. The turbo may be able to spool and produce boost at a "similar" rate but because of the shorter runners you are not able to take advantage of the intake manifold resonance at that same RPM band. I would rather have larger diameter runners that are close to the same or barely shorter than the stock runners with a good plenum. That does not mean a HUGE plenum, just good fluid flow.
2008-12-02 23:25:17
#78
Originally Posted by mrslappy
The GT3076R people run because they want a 500+hp turbo, but the problem is that the turbine wheel/housing combo will not support that much power EFFICIENTLY. the GT3071R on lower power setups will usually make more power and spool much faster than the 76mm setup. This is on motors up to 2.2L that I have seen. The 76mm wheel takes too much energy to spool up with the 60mm turbine and does not have an as aggressive wheel design to build as much boost. the 76mm wheel is made for flow at lower pressure ratios. I am not a fan of the GT3076R. If the turbine wheel was about 3mm larger, then that would be different. Most people want the GT3076R to spool faster and make 400-450whp which the GT3071R will spool FASTER and make the SAME or MORE power than the GT3076R. If you want more than 500whp you should just skip the GT3076 and go to a GT3082 or GT3582R ( GT35R).

I do not have much experience with the Turbonetics turbos, i have used a couple BG turbos with great results.



With Greddy Head studs and Stock DET head gasket with a larger turbo, I have seen 500whp and about 380 TQ before any problems. With the VET gasket and copper spray, I have seen more. the VET setups made a little more TQ but keep pulling for another 1-2,000 RPMs.



That's weird. I did tons of research and talked to all my friends about turbos for a while and they all said the 76r was the one to get. I had been in the 35r powered cars and didn't like the throttle response at all. The 3076r is about perfect for me. supports 550whp on the local hondas. maybe not efficiently, but it does. The next step up is the 35r and it is too big for me.

The evos on the track here do incredibly well on 30r setups.
2008-12-03 06:46:01
#79
Originally Posted by Coheed
That's weird. I did tons of research and talked to all my friends about turbos for a while and they all said the 76r was the one to get. I had been in the 35r powered cars and didn't like the throttle response at all. The 3076r is about perfect for me. supports 550whp on the local hondas. maybe not efficiently, but it does. The next step up is the 35r and it is too big for me.

The evos on the track here do incredibly well on 30r setups.


A GT3076R is not a bad turbo, but for this smaller 2.0L displacement, and under 500whp, the GT3071R has a better powerband. The 76mm Compressor wheel can support 550whp efficiently, but the 60mm turbine wheel with a .63 housing will only support 440whp and the .82 about 500whp EFFICIENTLY. yes you can make more than that on such wheels but that would be comparable to trying to run 22psi on a t25 and make 280whp.. sure you can get there, but theres an easier way to make 280whp.

If you are reving your motor out higher to say 9000rpms then i would probobly recommend the 76mm wheel over the 71mm just to keep the added RPMS actually useable and in the power band.

-Ted
2008-12-03 07:52:20
#80
Originally Posted by mrslappy
these setups are rare for most teams and competitors because of the cost. The big factory teams like Apex, Greddy, and such in japan use these manifolds but they are rare here in the USA.

Personally as far as RWD DET stuff goes, I prefer the S14/15 head setup with the stock intake manifold over the S13 head with the Greddy intake manifold. I've tried a few custom intake manifolds and yes it is easy to make top end power above 6000rpm but its really easy to loose midrange power.

*it is possible with a shorter runner intake manifold to lose POWER through the midrange but have the same full boost point. I.E. You can have a setup with the stock intake manifold and X turbo make say 25psi at 4500rpm and say 400lbs TQ and with the "short runner" custom intake you can have the same 25psi boost at 4500rpm but you may only have 300lbs TQ. The turbo may be able to spool and produce boost at a "similar" rate but because of the shorter runners you are not able to take advantage of the intake manifold resonance at that same RPM band. I would rather have larger diameter runners that are close to the same or barely shorter than the stock runners with a good plenum. That does not mean a HUGE plenum, just good fluid flow.


i understand what you are saying, and have seen it happen before. This could be happening with the setup mentioned, i spoke to the guy who helped build the car a bit about power deliver (he has been involved in many crazy sr20 powered cars so does have a good basis to compare) and he basically said it feels like a worked v10, this could be because he is lacking in torque from 3500-5500 making the power delivery very progressive

in regard to your above 600rpm comment, i have seen many times people go for a huuge plenum with short runners as they are going for very big power, then change back to a greedy unit or sometimes standard and loose little up top but gain heeps everywhere else. Also the s15 greedy unit uses the standard runners with their plenum that bolts up.
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